Oracle Database must off-load audit data to a separate log management facility; this must be continuous and in near-real-time for systems with a network connection to the storage facility, and weekly or more often for stand-alone systems.

Overview

Finding ID	Version	Rule ID	IA Controls	Severity
V-237747	O121-P2-008100	SV-237747r667273_rule		Medium

Description
Information stored in one location is vulnerable to accidental or incidental deletion or alteration. Off-loading is a common process in information systems with limited audit storage capacity. The DBMS may write audit records to database tables, files in the file system, other kinds of local repositories, or a centralized log management system. Whatever the method used, it must be compatible with off-loading the records to the centralized system.

Description

Information stored in one location is vulnerable to accidental or incidental deletion or alteration. Off-loading is a common process in information systems with limited audit storage capacity. The DBMS may write audit records to database tables, files in the file system, other kinds of local repositories, or a centralized log management system. Whatever the method used, it must be compatible with off-loading the records to the centralized system.

STIG	Date
Oracle Database 12c Security Technical Implementation Guide	2022-06-13

Details

Check Text ( C-40966r667271_chk )
Review the system documentation for a description of how audit records are off-loaded. If the DBMS has a continuous network connection to the centralized log management system, but the DBMS audit records are not written directly to the centralized log management system or transferred in near-real-time, this is a finding. If the DBMS does not have a continuous network connection to the centralized log management system, and the DBMS audit records are not transferred to the centralized log management system weekly or more often, this is a finding.

Check Text ( C-40966r667271_chk )

Review the system documentation for a description of how audit records are off-loaded.

If the DBMS has a continuous network connection to the centralized log management system, but the DBMS audit records are not written directly to the centralized log management system or transferred in near-real-time, this is a finding.

If the DBMS does not have a continuous network connection to the centralized log management system, and the DBMS audit records are not transferred to the centralized log management system weekly or more often, this is a finding.

Fix Text (F-40929r667272_fix)
Configure the DBMS or deploy and configure software tools to transfer audit records to a centralized log management system, continuously and in near-real-time where a continuous network connection to the log management system exists, or at least weekly in the absence of such a connection. For more information on auditing, refer to the following documents: https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/DBSEG/auditing.htm#DBSEG1024

Fix Text (F-40929r667272_fix)

Configure the DBMS or deploy and configure software tools to transfer audit records to a centralized log management system, continuously and in near-real-time where a continuous network connection to the log management system exists, or at least weekly in the absence of such a connection.

For more information on auditing, refer to the following documents:

https://docs.oracle.com/database/121/DBSEG/auditing.htm#DBSEG1024